The Prayas ePathshala

Exams आसान है !

26 February 2024 – The Indian Express

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Raisina Dialogue 2024

  • The Nordic and Baltic republics come together under the NB8 model for regional cooperation.
  • It is made up of five Nordic nations:
  • Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, and Iceland.

Three states in the Baltics:

  • Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia.
  • Due to the group’s geographical, historical, and cultural ties, cooperation is fostered in a variety of areas, including as politics, economics, trade, security, and culture.
  • Northern European nations known as the Nordic region have comparable political structures, social structures, and cultural norms.
  • The Baltic states are geographically and historically distinct, and they are located in northeastern Europe.
  • When combined, the Nordic-Baltic economies’ GDP would be eligible for both the G-20 and the G-10.
  • They are defenders of a multilateralist and international law-based world system.

Various connections with India:

The Nordic-Baltic collaboration with India encompasses domains including as:

Innovation:

  • The transition to green
  • Maritime
  • Well-being
  • Rights to intellectual property
  • Innovative technology
  • Cooperation in space and artificial intelligence
  • Student exchange programmes

Tourism and culture.

  • The amount of trade and investment between India and the NB8 is rising gradually.
  • There are connections between the Indo-Pacific and the Nordic-Baltic regions’ security.
  • NB8 acknowledges the growing significance of India in global affairs.
  • Indian leadership exemplified by the G-20 president
  • Growingly crucial for the prosperity and security of the world.

The consequences of the conflict with Ukraine:

  • Russia is attempting to use illegal force to redraw boundaries and subjugate a democratic neighbour.
  • The assault on fundamental principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity of all states, as well as international law.
  • It is crucial to uphold the UN Charter’s tenets, which include holding offenders accountable for their actions.
  • The war has an impact on supply chains, macrofinancial stability, growth, inflation, and worldwide food and energy security.

The Way Ahead:

  • Forging a solid commitment to the multilateral system: NB8 seeks to foster greater communication and collaboration on the matters that are of utmost importance to India and its other international allies.
  • The three areas of cooperation between NB8 and India are development and health, digitalization and the green transition, and peace and stability.

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